I've written all the answers which I got + working out (there shouldn't be any errors but I apologise if there are).
I would just like to mention that if your son/daughter wishes to do further mathematics in the future that he/she should really learn this topic and methods for solving, as it is something which is really important in pretty much all areas of mathematics.
quote:
Originally posted by barnburner
2x / x-4 -2 = v4/x+5 Common Dom
Multiply all terms by (x-4)(x+5) and you get:
2x(x+5) - 2(x-4)(x+5) = 4(x-4)
expand:
2x^2 + 10x - 2(x^2 + x - 20) = 4x - 16
2x^2 + 10x - 2x^2 - 2x + 40 = 4x - 16
Cancel out:
10x - 2x + 40 = 4x - 16
Move all x to one side and everything else to the other:
10x - 2x - 4x = -40 - 16
4x = -56
ANSWER:
x = -14
quote:
Originally posted by barnburner
3/ x^2+5x+6 - 7/x+3 = x-1/x+2 Common Dom
Factorise the denominator of 3/ x^2+5x+6 to get:
3/((x+3)(x+2)) - 7/(x+3) = (x-1)/(x+2)
Multiply everything by (x+3)(x+2):
3 - 7(x+2) = (x-1)(x+3)
3 - 7x - 14 = x^2 + 2x - 3
Move everything to one side:
0 = x^2 + 2x + 7x - 3 - 3 + 14
x^2 + 9x + 8 = 0
Factorise quadratic:
(x+1)(x+8) = 0
therefore the answer is:
x = -1 or x = -8
quote:
Originally posted by barnburner
Simplify
x^2+2x-15/ X^2+9x+20 / (x-3)
Factorise both quadratics:
((x+5)(x-3)) / ((x+4)(x+5)) / (x-3)
Now a/b/c = ac/b, so from the above we'll say
a = (x+5)(x-3)
b = (x+4)(x+5)
c = (x-3)
and by applying the rule we get:
a/b/c
= ac/b
= ((x+5)(x-3)(x-3)) / ((x+4)(x+5))
Cancel out (x+5)'s:
= ((x-3)(x-3)) / (x+4)
Simplify:
= (x-3)^2 / (x+4)
quote:
Originally posted by barnburner
x+5/x+2 +6 Common dom
Not sure what you meant, if you mean:
x+5/x+2x+6
Then there are no real solutions (as the bottom can't be factorised unless you're going to be using complex numbers - which I really don't think is the case at this stage).
If you actually meant
Edit: Now that I look at it I know that you mean this (because of your space) - Sorry
(x+5)/(x+2) + 6
Then I suppose you multiply everything by (x+2):
= x + 5 + 6(x+2)
= x + 5 + 6x + 12
= 7x + 17
quote:
Originally posted by barnburner
X^2-1/X+1 - X^2+1/ X-1
Factorise the top of the left fraction (using difference of two squares rule):
= ((x+1)(x-1))/(x+1) - (x^2+1)/(x-1)
Cancel out the (x+1)'s on the left:
= (x-1) - (x^2+1)/(x-1)
Then multiple everything by (x-1):
= (x-1)^2 - x^2 + 1
Expand:
= x^2 - 2x + 1 - x^2 + 1
Simplify:
= -2x + 2
Rearrange and Factorise (to make prettier):
= 2 - 2x
= 2(1 - x)